Dating timeline near Brussels Belgium

This is a timeline of Belgian history, including important legal and territorial changes and Year, Date, Event , 2 November, Oldest record of the incorporation of the Brussels guild of painters, goldbeaters and glassmakers. , John of.
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The solo press conference by Luxembourg's Prime Minister exhibited an annoyance by some EU leaders about how this "party political" issue in one Member State is clouding EU progress. The key lesson is that an extension will not be easy to obtain, but it would be harder to refuse.

This case is for the UK Government to lose. The starting point by most courts is that "political" decisions are not "justiciable" i. However, the full Supreme Court might make a subtle distinction that the right to request prorogation is ordinarily a political manner and not justiciable but, in this case it is justiciable and then decide how it was exercised in this case was a legal issue and therefore capable of review.

If the UK Supreme Court upholds the prorogation of parliament i. The Supreme Court heard from counsel for the appellants, counsel for the respondents and those intervening in appeals. The hearings were held between September with judgment s to follow early in the week of 23 September. It may be that the Supreme Court does not issue a unanimous judgment but gives a split decision which could be quite divisive. It would be well worth watching how the Supreme Court deals with the twin issues of a justiciability of the prorogation i. The first question will have longer term consequences for the UK.

The second question, depending on how it is answered, could have significant short term consequences.

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It is anticipated that the unity among the Irish political parties will be sustained. However, any concession by the Irish Government on the current backstop could result in some criticism from some other political parties. The Irish Government will be heartened by the steadfast support for Ireland from the other Member States.

The EU is showing the being a "small" Member State is not an obstacle in a curious rebalancing of international diplomacy. In the European Parliament, President Juncker indicated that the European Commission has no emotional attachment to the Backstop which could indicate that an alternative measure which had equivalent effect could be considered.

It may be difficult to achieve such an alternative in the timetable but there could be some room for manoeuvre. European Council Summits are usually preceded by detailed negotiations, consideration of "papers" and even "non-papers" as well as negotiations.

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The UK is reported to have finally tabled "non-papers" and this could facilitate a deal. A non-paper is a paper which is non-binding and does not limit the room for manoeuvre on the part of the entity which is tabling it. It means that the UK Parliament was never prorogued so it is expected to resume sitting on 25 September A further prorogation is not impossible to cover the UK Conservative Party conference but it would be very controversial.

Whatever happens, the days remaining before 31 October are going to become even more uncertain and unstable. This judgment does not stop Brexit or stop the UK leaving on 31 October Business leaders should expect continued uncertainty in the 37 days between now and 31 October Parliament to resume on 25 September following the judgment of the UK Supreme Court that the prorogation of 10 September was unlawful.

Topics are expected to include progress or lack of it in the negotiations with the EU, the Yellowhammer documents which were published in part on 11 September and plans for the European Council Summit.

Belgium: Bruges and Brussels

This meeting in Manchester is important in the EU timetable. Conservative Party conferences have been important in the Brexit process e. While there may be pressure to do a deal with the EU, there may be political advantage for Boris Johnson's Government not to have "done the deal" by the time of the conference to avoid criticism and dissension. The proposal represents some progress but it will not be seen by the EU or the Remaining 27 Member States as the "landing space" that Boris Johnson believes.

It is unlikely to be acceptable to the EU unless there are further material amendments to it by the UK. There is some time left to discuss and amend the proposal but a final deal has to clear two fences: approval by the EU in particular the European Council and the European Parliament and approval by Westminster — neither is certain. If there were to be a General Election in, say, November , then it would be unusual to have a Queen's Speech so close to a General Election. This is because a Queen's Speech usually sets out the legislation which would be before the parliamentary session which the Queen is opening.

The Queen's Speech will be delivered setting out the policies and aims for the next session of Parliament. This was originally the date on which the Westminster Parliament was to be recalled after prorogation but the prorogation was declared unlawful on 24 September by the UK Supreme Court. This is the last scheduled European Council summit before 31 October The UK says that it is aiming to have an exit deal agreed at this Summit meeting.

This is possible but optimistic. European Council summit meetings can run on late and even be adjourned and resumed later. If the UK wants to have something agreed at the summit of October then it cannot realistically hope to table the proposals at the meeting itself because that would be seen as "hijacking" the process.

Typically, various aspects of such meetings are "tabled" well in advance and agreed by the "Sherpas" so a last minute deal is more difficult. The nuances and niceties of a deal could certainly be agreed but the broad principles would need to be worked out in advance. Given the terms of the European Union Withdrawal No.

Technically, a Minister must lay before each House of Parliament a statement that the UK has concluded an agreement with the EU under Article 50 and a copy of the agreement and —. There could be litigation and controversy about this Act and how it operates. This would ordinarily be seen as an application to extend the period of notice given to the EU under Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union. What made the letter somewhat unusual was that it was unsigned and was accompanied by a signed letter from the Prime Minister which sought to undermine it.

In all probability, the European Council has the ability, legally, to accept it. Equally, the judgments of the Court of Justice of the European Union have the typed names of the judges but no signatures. However, treaties are usually printed with copies of signatures. So, it is quite likely that the "pretence" that the Prime Minister did not really send it will not work at the EU level — particularly, as the Prime Minister wrote an accompanying signed letter seeking to undermine it. It is possible that a different result could be reached at the UK national level — e.

Quite likely. So, the European Council will probably extend the notice period. The current extension runs out on 31 October This was when the current Juncker Commission was due to step down but it will not be replaced until 1 December or later as three nominees have been rejected by the European Parliament. The European Council might extend until 30 November but it could:. So, it is quite likely that there would be an extension and a longer rather than shorter extension would avoid this false deadline syndrome continuing unnecessarily — which would be good for society and business.

It will be part of the European Commission's Secretariat-General. There will, however, be some changes on the EU side.

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But Michel Barnier will remain in place. Such continuity in terms of knowledge and appreciation of all the issues could be invaluable. The new regime will take effect on 16 November Interestingly, the European Commission has put a date on when its work will start — 16 November — but no one has set a date for when its work will be completed.

Indeed, its work will probably last as long as the EU and the UK exist — unless the UK leaves and seeks to re-join when there will be an Article 49 Task Force established to deal with the UK re-accession. The date was apparently chosen because the President of the European Council and the President of the European Commission are scheduled to step down on 31 October as new Presidents will be appointed with effect on 1 November As it happens, the President of the European Commission will not now be expected to step down until, it is widely believed, 1 December due to the European Parliament having some difficulties over three nominees for the incoming European Commission.

It is still theoretically possible that the UK could leave the EU on 31 October by default because that is when the extension adopted on 10 April expires - but the UK has asked for an extension of its notice period and it is very likely that the European Council comprised of the 27 remaining EU Member States will grant the extension.

However, it is not now likely that the UK will have left the EU by then.

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Ursula von der Leyen's Commission was expected to take office on 1 November but it is now expected that she will not take up office until 1 December Close Europe Dublin Belfast London. Search keyword. See all Close. Home Services Brexit Brexit Timetable. January The agreement would cover both goods and services as well as co-operation in other areas the Court of Justice of the European Union must have no role in the future UK-EU relationship the UK would have control of UK fishing the UK would have control of the UK immigration system the UK would ensure high standards in regard to employment, the environment, agriculture and animal welfare The UK Prime Minister described the meeting as "positive".

Answer: A false Brexit It has finally arrived. Having been a member once should help any application to re-join a little but it would also make the remaining member states hesitant and concerned about the UK's commitment to stay. The overall Withdrawal Agreement agreed by the Johnson Government is not very different at all from the one agreed by the May Government but there were some changes in this protocol and they will need to be monitored carefully.

The Preparatory Commission

A possible flashpoint in coming years could be the willingness of all parties to ensure compliance with the checks and balances contemplated by this protocol. February Boris Johnson begun by saying that: "Free trade is being choked…tariffs are being waved around like cudgels even in debates on foreign policy where frankly they have no place - and there is an ever growing proliferation of non-tariff barriers and the resulting tensions are letting the air out of the tyres of the world economy. The Duke made Brussels the capital city of the Duchy of Brabant for several centuries, 12th, 13th and 14th.

At the height of economic development, Brussels exported luxury items such as fabrics and tapestries to Paris and Venice. It was home base for artists such as Rogier van der Weyden, whose paintings flourished and became the cartoon background for many tapestries woven from the finest silk and exported all over Europe to decorate the homes of royals and aristocrats.

Tapestries can still be seen on display in European museums such as the Louvre. The period succeeding the 15th century was marked by rebellions and uprisings. At the end of the 15th century, Brussels temporarily lost favour and its title of capital after an uprising against the Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I. It regained its status after Charles V took reign between and Ruled by the Calvinists in the mid s and then reigned over by Archduke Albert I — the city had grown to a population of 50, by mid 16th century.

The rebuilding of Brussels was undertaken by a number of craftsmen guilds; they left their historic mark with the building of the guildhalls which gave the Grand Place an enclosed rectangular shape. For the rest of the s Brussels was equally the centre of economic development, occupations and revolts. In , he was commissioned to paint a cycle of murals for the casino at Knocke-le-Zoute, a town on the Belgian coast.

Completed in and titled The Enchanted Domain , they were a celebration of some of his best-known images.